Effect of operating leverage and financial leverage on earnings per share
Abstract
This study aims to determine the partial and stimulant effect of operating leverage and financial leverage on earnings per share in food and beverage sub-sector companies listed on the IDX in 2018-2022. This type of research is quantitative associative research using panel data with financial analysis techniques, multiple regression analysis, fixed effect, random effect, hausman test, t test, F test, and coefficient of determination test with a significance of 0.05 and processed using Eviews software 10. The sample in this study used purposive sampling with certain criteria and produced a sample of 4 companies. The results of this study stated that operating leverage partially had no effect on earnings per share, while financial leverage partially had an effect on earnings per share. Operating leverage and financial leverage both simultaneously affect earning per share.
Downloads
References
Abdukareem, AM, & Meghanathi, PD (2020). The Impact of Leverage on Earnings Per Share: A Study of Selected Petroleum Companies in India. Journal La Bisecoman , 1 (2), 25–36. https://doi.org/10.37899/journallabisecoman.v1i2.112
Aditya, Y., & Nyale, MHY (2022). Review of Financial Performance and Dividend Policy on Company Value. J-MAS (Journal of Management and Science) , 7 (2), 1025. https://doi.org/10.33087/jmas.v7i2.577
Agustina, D. (2018). The effect of corporate governance and financial variables on firm value. Journal of Business And Accounting , 19 (1), 13–26. https://doi.org/10.34208/jba.v19i1.61
Ambaranny, IM, Gurendrawati, E., & Perdana, PN (2021). THE EFFECT OF FINANCIAL LEVERAGE, RETURN ON EQUITY, OPERATING CASH FLOW, AND AUDIT QUALITY ON EARNINGS PER SHARE . 2 (3), 622–640.
Equity, S., & Khotimah, N. (2020). The Effect of Operational Leverage and Financial leverage on Earnings Per Share (Case Study at Pt. Garuda Indonesia, Tbk) . 2 (1), 106–112.
Hidayat, M., & Galib, M. (2019). Analysis of Operational Leverage and Financial leverage on Earning per share (EPS) in Paper Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Journal of Economic, Management, Accounting and Technology , 2 (1), 33–42. https://doi.org/10.32500/jematech.v2i1.491
Karnila, MF (2018). The Influence of Profitability, Leverage , and Fee-Based Income on Earning per share at Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. Scientific Journal of Accounting Economics Students (JIMEKA) , 3 (2), 207–216.
Kurniati, Y., Huda, N., Leverage , O., & Share, EP (2022). Effect of Financial leverage , Operating leverage and Combination Leverage (DCL) on Earning per share (EPS) at PT. Mayora Indah Tbk. 1,2. Scientific Journal of Mandalika (JSM) , 3 (8), 14–22.
Mudawanah, S. (2019). Analysis of operating leverage (DOL), financial leverage (DFL) and combination leverage on earnings per share (EPS) in LQ45 companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Journal of Accounting and Business Studies , 7 (3), 187–198. https://top.id
Mustadirham, Haeruddin, M Ikhwan Maulana, N. (2023). THE EFFECT OF OPERATING LEVERAGE AND FINANCIAL LEVERAGE ON COMPANY EARNING PER SHARE (Case Study of Food and Beverage Sub-Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2021 Period) . 4 (2006), 84–90.
Pringgabayu, D. (2019). (THE INFLUENCE OF THE FINANCIAL LEVERAGE TO THE SYSTEMATIC RISK . 6 (1).
Purnomo, E. (2022). Effect of Financial leverage , Operating leverage , Capital Structure and Asset Performance on Earning per share . ECONOMIC DISCOURSE (Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting) , 21 (2), 158–167. https://doi.org/10.22225/we.21.2.2022.158-167
Qurrotulaini, N., & Anwar, S. (2021). The Effect of Intellectual Capital, Tax Avoidance and Leverage on Firm Value with Profitability as an Intervening Variable. Scientific Journal of Management, Business and Accounting Students , 3 (5), 866–887.
Ramadhan, Y., & Napitupulu, A. (2021). Effect of operating leverage and financial leverage on earnings per share (Empirical Study of Property and Real Estate Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2018 – 2019). Jayakarta Journal of Accounting and Taxation , 2 (2), 104–115. https://doi.org/10.53825/japjayakarta.v2i2.70
Sa'adah, L. (2023). Qualitative And Quantitative Analysis (Sulaiman (ed.); Pe Print). Science Partners.
Sa'adah, L., & Sulistiyo Wati Ningsih, A. (2022). THE EFFECT OF OPERATING LEVERAGE AND FINANCIAL LEVERAGE ON THE SYSTEMATIC RISK OF STOCKS (In Food and Beverage Sub-Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2017-2021). Juremi: Journal of Economic Research , 2 (2), 237–246.
Sibarani, N., & Bukhari, E. (2020). The Influence of Financial leverage and Operating leverage on Profitability of PT Kalbe Farma, Tbk . 20 (1), 29–42.
Sugiyono. (2015). Sugiyono, Research Methods and Development of Qualitative, Quantitative, and R&D Approaches. In Research and Development Methods Qualitative, Quantitative, and R&D Approaches .
Syafira, DM, & Zainul, ZR (2021). Effect of operating leverage and financial leverage on systematic risk in infrastructure, utilities and transportation companies that go public on the Indonesian stock exchange Effect of operating leverage and financial leverage on systematic risk in infr . 17 (3), 539–548.
Tasdin, A., Jasman, J., & Asriany. (2022). SEIKO : Journal of Management & Business The Effect of Operational Leverage and Financial leverage on Earnings Per Share in the Manufacturing Industry Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2021 Period . 6 (1), 458–466. https://doi.org/10.37531/sejaman.v6i1.3691
Thohhirin, LM (2021). The Influence of DOL, DFL, CR, and TATO, on EPS in Telecommunications Companies Listed on the IDX for the 2014-2019 period . 1 (3), 350–358.
Www.idx.com. (n.d.). PT Indonesia Stock Exchange . Retrieved June 14, 2023, from https://www.idx.co.id/id
Yunus, M. (2020). THE EFFECT OF OPERATIONAL LEVERAGE AND FINANCIAL LEVERAGE ON PROFIT PER SHARE IN GO PUBLIC COMPANIES . 5 (1), 71–86.




